Timperley 'Early' Rhubarb.
We always knew Timperley early rhubarb was out there
(we’d seen it mentioned on a yoghurt in Sainsbury’s). Was
it still grown locally though? Well it certainly is in
garden’s and on allotments but we’ve not traced any local
commercial producers.
A Potted History:
Rhubarb is often mistaken for a fruit; but it is a
vegetable that is closely related to garden sorrel. It
originated in Asia more than 2,000 years ago and was
initially cultivated for medicinal purposes. It was not
until the 18th century that it was grown for culinary
purposes in the U.K, it is rich in vitamin C and dietary
fibre. It’s called Timperley Early because it proved ideal
for “forcing”. The idea of 'forcing' rhubarb - growing it
indoors under dark and warm conditions - was probably
'discovered' in the 1820's but it was not taken up by
market gardeners on a large scale until the 1880's. The
roots were lifted from outside in November after the first
cold spell of the winter and before the ground froze. Heat
was provided from stoves in order to encourage the crop to
grow.
Local roots:
There seems to be some dispute about just who was the
first to discover this rhubarb hybrid, local resident
Barbara Shaw remembers it being her grandfather Herbert
Marsland who moved from Baguley to Timperley and
discovered it in his new fields. We’ve also heard that Armstrongs, market gardeners in Baugley discovered and
develop it (we’re not partial to that story we think you
can guess why). Our source for this suggestion also told
us about the large forcing sheds and how at night you
could hear the rhubarb leaves squeaking as it grew! During
the war when food was scarce rhubarb was a valued source
of vitamin C and as the Timperly Early variety was out in
the shop ahead of other varieties it could command a
higher price; for this reason it became known as Baguley
Beef. A decendent of the Armstrongs who now lives in
Little Bollington still has some rhubarb in her garden
which is a descendant of her father's earlier experiments
and has been known to allow a chosen few a root or two of
this plant to start their own crop.
Other suggestions including a company called “Dixon, Brown
& Tate” who were located off Park Road in Timperley and
had experimental nurseries in Broadheath.
Back in 2001 Local historian Hazel Prior interviewed some
local nurserymen people who remember a wide variety of
locals laying claim to introducing it with names such as;
Warburton Wells, Yates, Robinsons & Baldwins and Marsland
cropping up. These gentlemen also suggested the name could
have been more to do with where it was first commercially
grown rather than discovered.
Whatever the truth we are pleased that at least this one
variety has stood the test of time.
When to Plant:
Late autumn to early winter we believe December is ideal!
How to Grow:
Growing Rhubarb - (External BBC Site)
Where to Buy:
J Parker a locally based garden centre with mail order
facilities lists Timperley Early
Website:
www.jparkers.co.uk
Tel: 0161 848 1100
We also found Timperley Early on:
Website:
www.keepers.co.uk
Tel: 01622 726465 |